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The Trouble With Diabetes

Tuesday, June 12, 2012 8:02:00 PM Posted by Diabetes

By Robert S. Nelson

Diabetes is a dysfunction of your metabolism. The metabolic process is a collection of chemical operations that takes place in all living things so as to sustain life. Whenever we consume foods that consist of carbohydrates like cereal, bread, dairy foods, fruits, vegetables, etc., our bodies break down these food items into glucose, the major fuel resource for the human body.

The glucose enters into the blood in order to be consumed by our cells for energy. Should there be too much sugar in the bloodstream it moves into the liver where is gets saved as glycogen that your body can make use of at another time if necessary. But, for the cells to be able to take in the glucose the hormone insulin has to be available.

Insulin is actually a hormone made within the pancreas that enables the sugar within the blood to penetrate the cells in our bodies. After you have eaten, insulin is secreted from the pancreas in appropriate quantities to encourage the assimilation of blood sugar by our cells which lessens the level of glucose in the bloodstream.

Diabetes takes place when your pancreas ceases producing insulin, doesn't make enough or your body's cells can't effectively work with the insulin which is secreted. Consequently the body consists of an increased quantity of blood sugar. Despite the fact that your bloodstream has so much sugar, your cells are unable to process it and over time the sugar will exit from your body through your urine.

Diabetes Mellitus

Most of us have heard the word diabetes, so then what on earth is Diabetes Mellitus? Whenever anybody makes use of the word diabetes these individuals are talking about diabetes mellitus, the terms are interchangeable.

This particular medical lingo comes from a couple of completely different places. The term diabetes originates from the Greek term "diabainein" which means to move through. This in all likelihood was making reference to the increased urination that is usually connected to this disease.

The word "mellitus" originated from Thomas Willis a British physician who lived back in the 1600s. Despite the fact that it was widely known for hundreds of years that urine of individuals with diabetes is sweet, he applied the Latin term which meant "sweet as honey." Add them together and you'll wind up with a term that when translated stands for "excessive sweet urine."

There exists, however, an additional type of diabetes in which this is simply not the fact. "Diabetes Insipidus" features a number of the identical symptoms as diabetes does including being very thirsty and urinating often. In spite of this, in this instance you will not find extra blood glucose getting passed via the urine. In actuality the urine is watered down and tasteless therefore the word "insipidus" which happens to be Latin for devoid of taste.

Conclusion

Diabetes is actually a condition which affects almost twenty-six million individuals in the United States with millions more that are not even diagnosed. During this past year there were two million individuals above 20 years of age that were newly identified as having diabetes.

What you really need to know about diabetes is that it's a very dangerous illness that can cause additional complications such as nerve and eye damage, cardiovascular problems, kidney failure and stroke to mention a few. For these reasons early diagnosis and treatments are crucial to prevent truly serious as well as possibly fatal consequences.

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