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What Is Type 1 Diabetes?

Type 1 Diabetes is a disease that will follow you for life when the pancreas no longer produce insulin. Insulin lets sugar (glucose) into the cells of your body to produce energy. Without insulin, sugar accumulates in your blood, over time high blood sugar can damage blood vessels and nerves throughout the body increases the risk of eye disease, heart, blood vessels, nerves and kidneys. Type 1 Diabetes can occur at any age Type 1 Diabetes can develop at any age, but it usually develops in children and adolescents. Diabetes type 1 in children and adolescents referred to as insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM)

What causes type 1 Diabetes.

Insulin is produced by certain cells (beta cells) in the pancreas. Type 1 Diabetes develops when the body's immune system destroys beta cells, so the loss of pancreatic insulin production.

Symptoms

The main symptoms of high blood sugar or diabetes are thirst, frequent urination, weight loss, fatigue, increased appetite, blurred vision. These symptoms are usually changes in a few days to several weeks. Some people have these symptoms before being diagnosed with diabetes, but they do not recognize the symptoms. Most of them believe that the symptoms are the flu or some other illness.

When insulin levels decreased in low blood sugar can rise very high and threaten the lives of patients. Symptoms include skin redness, hot and dry, his breath smells strange, people feel anxious, sleepy, sleep, difficulty waking up, the kids can we less active, tired eating, abdominal pain, vomiting, not sharp.

As the disease becomes severe can cause difficulty breathing, swelling of the brain, coma or death. But if the additional regular insulin your blood sugar level will allow you to avoid the dangers of the disease.

The main symptoms of low blood sugar are sweating (almost always sweating), nervousness, tremors, weak body fatigue, dizziness, headache, no longer lucid, slurred raised.

Low blood sugar when the sugar (glucose) in the blood falls below the level allowing to maintain the normal functioning of the body. People at risk are those who do not eat enough, skipping meals, drinking too much medicine containing insulin, excessive exercise makes blood sugar levels rapidly decrease.

If blood sugar drops low (less than 20mg/dl), you may faint or have seizures. As is the case then you should be eating or drinking beverages that contain sugar to draw your blood sugar levels return to safe levels. But when your expression with serious you need to now the medical establishment to be the best care.

The required tests for diabetes

You must check your blood sugar 3 times or more in a day to ensure that sugar levels allow. You should have a check in the amount of sugar to regular inspection. You should maintain close contact with your doctor to know your blood sugar levels within permitted. You should regularly check blood pressure and cholesterol levels as if these indicators will highly increase the risk of diabetes complications.

Treatment

The treatment of Diabetes type 1 is done by injecting insulin into your body every day to keep sugar levels allow. That's the best way to reduce the risk of complications from diabetes. For those who have blood sugar levels drop too low to resort to the advice of doctors to control their sugar. Glucose level was 70mg/dl to allow 130mg/sl 180mg/dl before meals and after eating 1 to 2 hours. This is your index to monitor their glucose. The treatment of Diabetes type 1 is done by injecting insulin

Also you can treat your disease with a healthy diet and regular exercise.

When you have diabetes also increases the risk of heart disease and stroke, you can use aspirin to reduce the risk of heart disease. After diabetes diagnosis and treatment of blood sugar levels you back to normal. The insulin-producing cells of the pancreas to work harder to supply enough insulin for the body. During this period you can use or not use less insulin, but this does not mean that you have recovered from illness. When recurrent disease you must continue taking insulin to treat their disease.

For diabetes affects life

If you keep your blood sugar within healthy for you and longevity. This requires you to combine skillfully between diet, physical exercise and augmented insulin every day. If your child is sick, then when they grow up they will have the responsibility to care for themselves. A diet exercise every day will make you feel afraid, do not give you it will gradually become a habit, if you have trouble finding a doctor for help.

Once infected you can learn how to take care of themselves as self-monitoring their blood sugar levels, insulin self-injection, the symptoms found in the blood sugar level is high or low... Take care of yourself is part of important in your life, please take care of themselves very well to stay healthy with diabetes.

By Bong Yeu Le

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