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Insulin Resistance Symptoms


By Shen Torres

Insulin Resistance is a condition wherein the cells of the body are already resistant to insulin. This is a serious condition, as insulin resistance symptoms destruct our healthy body functions. We need insulin to help us control the glucose level in our blood. If we have this kind of problem, greater chances that we will be developing Diabetes Mellitus due to chronic increase of sugar level in our blood.

Normally, cells use Insulin to get glucose. The vehicle of glucose of insulin, without insulin, cells could not use glucose for energy. However, in this case, the body is producing insulin normally, the problem is that, the cells are the ones who could not accept it. They developed resistance due to many factors, such as obesity, pregnancy, metabolic syndrome, stress, and a lot more. These are just the common factors that could trigger resistance.

This disorder is associated to Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, which occur later in life. The problem in DM type is almost the same with insulin resistance. However, it is already the severe case of insulin resistance, because in DM type 2, the pancreas was altered. Due to chronic resistant of cells to insulin, it will then accumulate. High level of insulin signals the pancreas to stop producing insulin. When this happens, there would be lack of insulin in the body, thus glucose will increase as they will not be used up anymore for energy. Chronic insulin resistance will then lead to DM type 2.

A lot of insulin resistance symptoms involve physical changes. Since insulin is a hormone produced by the beta cells of pancreas, therefore when its functions will be altered, they can cause abnormal level of hormones in our body. The common sign of this disorder are skin tags. These are benign skin lesions that projects on the surface of the skin. The characteristics of these lesions are smooth, irregular, and are flesh in color. These tags seem like hanging from the skin, as they have stalks that are attached to skin's surface.

Other symptoms of the disorder are fatty liver, arteriosclerosis, polycystic ovarian disease, and other reproductive abnormalities in women. The disorder affects the liver because there are difficulties in controlling excessive fats when the level of insulin gets higher and higher. At the same time, distribution of fats will affect the arteries, causing arteriosclerosis, which can greatly threaten our health. Remember that arterial disorders are responsible in causing stroke and other severe cardiac problems. The effect of insulin resistance to women is also devastating, as it can alter menses, destructs ovarian functions, and the worst part is that, it can possibly cause infertility.

The hard part in having this condition is that, you will be able to detect it earlier, because its signs and symptoms' will just arise in the late part. In this case, prevention is much more important. Although hereditary is a big factor for its occurrence, but still it can be prevented when we have healthy lifestyle.

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